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Adhesive Properties

The adhesive is the fundamental building block of a pressure sensitive label. No adhesive is truly permanent, just less removable. The relative permanence of adhesives is a combined function of the adhesive, facestock, surface application, environmental exposure, and time. Raw adhesives use either a rubber base or an acrylic base.

Application Temperature:The temperature of the label/substrate, at the time the label is applied.
 
Exposure/Service Temperature:The temperature of the labeled substrate that it will be exposed to after application. The time between labeling and exposure, as well as the exposure conditions themselves are also important.
 
Initial Tack:Defines the degree to which an adhesive will stick to a surface at first contact. Tack holds the label until it sets, that is, until adhesion develops.
 
Ultimate Adhesion:The resistance to removal of a label after the adhesion has been allowed to build for a period of time. This varies with the adhesive, substrate, and labeling conditions, but is approximately 24 hours.
 
Migration or Bleed:The movement of one or more components of the adhesive into either a substrate or a face material.
 
Permanency:A measure of an adhesive's ultimate holding power or bond strength.

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